Stage name registration with the INPI · SPD Advocacia
Singer, duo or band? Register your stage name with the INPI
Step-by-step guide for singers, duos and bands to protect the name used at shows and on music platforms. It also works for DJs and content creators. Follow the steps on your own or ask the firm for help.
Why register
The name is only truly yours after registration
The law guarantees exclusive nationwide use of the trademark to whoever obtains registration with the INPI. Without it, someone else may register an identical or similar name in your field and prevent you from using it in shows, platforms and products.
The registration is valid throughout Brazil, in the chosen class.
Validity period, renewable for equal periods without limit.
Third parties' civil names, pseudonyms and stage names can only be registered with their consent.
The certificate helps in negotiating with record labels and producers and in resolving disputes on social media.
Source: Law 9,279/1996 (Industrial Property Law), arts. 124, XV and XVI, 129 and 133.
Before requesting
How to build a brand that can be registered
Distinctive name
Invented names, or names that do not describe the activity, are more likely to be registered and are easier to defend.
DistinctivenessDon't just describe the line of business
Expressions such as "Cantor Sertanejo" or "Banda de Forró" on their own cannot be registered, because they describe the service.
Law 9,279/1996, art. 124, VIAvoid other people's names
Do not use the name of another artist, a well-known person or a famous brand, or anything similar to them.
Law 9,279/1996, art. 124, XV, XVI and XIXAlways write it the same way
Use the same spelling in the application, on social media, on music platforms and in show contracts.
Consistent useCheck availability
Before deciding, check whether the name is available on social media, platforms and as a website domain.
Additional searchSecure the rights to the design
If a designer created the logo, ask for a written assignment of the rights to you or your company.
Assignment agreementDocument list
What to gather for the request
Full name, CPF, ID document, address and email. For a company, CNPJ and articles of association.
In the application, the holder declares that they carry out the activity effectively and lawfully. Keep proof of use at hand, such as show promotions and profiles on the platforms.
Mixed marks only: JPG file, at least 945 x 945 pixels (8 x 8 cm), 300 dpi, RGB colors and up to 2 MB.
If the name belongs to another person, such as a family member, written authorization from that person or their heirs.
Agreement between the members stating who owns the name and what happens if someone leaves.
Power of attorney, if the request is filed by a lawyer. CadÚnico proof or medical report, for those requesting a fee waiver.
Source: INPI Trademark Manual, item 3.5 (electronic filing via e-Marcas).
Step by step
How to register
- Do a prior search. On the INPI portal, use the trademark search to see whether an identical or similar name already exists in your field. The search is free and keeps you from losing the fee on an application that would be denied.
- Choose the type of mark. A word mark protects only the name, in any font. A mixed mark protects the name with the logo. For a stage name, the word mark usually gives the broadest protection.
- Define the classes. Each line of business is a class in the Nice Classification, and each class is paid separately. For singers, the main ones are 41 (shows and entertainment) and 9 (music and videos on digital platforms). Classes 35 (advertising, common for influencers) and 25 (clothing, for those who sell products with the name) are also used.
- Register with INPI and issue the GRU (fee slip). On the INPI portal, register and generate the payment slip for the registration application. Individuals and MEIs pay with a discount.
- Fill out the application on e-Marcas. After paying, fill out the electronic form with the holder's details, the name, the type of mark and the activities in each class.
- Follow the Industrial Property Gazette (Revista da Propriedade Industrial). The application is published in INPI's weekly gazette, and third parties have 60 days to file an opposition. INPI requirements also have response deadlines.
- Receive the decision. If the application is granted, the registration is issued and is valid for 10 years from the grant.
Source: Law 9,279/1996, art. 158 (opposition deadline); INPI Trademark Manual.
How much it costs
INPI fees
Individuals, MEI, ME and EPP, with a specification pre-approved by the INPI.
Other companies, with a pre-approved specification.
Since September 2025, the application fee already includes the registration grant and the first 10 years.
People registered in CadÚnico and people with disabilities may be exempt.
Care
Mistakes that most often lead to denial
Skipping the prior search
Names with similar sound or spelling in the same field are usually denied.
Law 9,279/1996, art. 124, XIXProtecting the wrong field
Registering only for clothing and forgetting shows leaves the name unprotected in the main activity.
Nice ClassificationHolder undefined
In a band or duo, set out in writing who keeps the name if someone leaves. The registration can be held by a group company.
Agreement between membersMissed office action or opposition deadline
If you don't follow the INPI journal, the application may be shelved for lack of a response.
Industrial Property Journal (RPI)Case review
Let's review your case
Answer the questions, one at a time. At the end you can attach documents, which go straight to a folder in the firm's Drive, and send the summary via WhatsApp. Everything is protected by attorney-client confidentiality.
Common questions
Frequently asked questions
Can I register my birth name as a trademark?
Yes, the person themselves can. What the law prohibits is registering another person's name without their consent.
Does having the Instagram profile guarantee the name?
No. A social media profile and a website domain do not give exclusive rights to the name. Only registration with the INPI does.
How long does it take?
It depends on the INPI queue and on whether there is an opposition or requirement. It usually takes months, but the application already secures your priority from the filing date.
Someone is already using my stage name. What now?
We can analyze who has used it longer, whether there is a registration and which measures apply, such as an opposition to the other party's application or a notice.
Can the firm file the request for me?
Yes. We do the search, choose the classes, file the application and follow it until the decision. The fee proposal comes in writing, before you hire us.
